What Is An Attorney?
at-tor-ney [uh-tur-nee] - noun, plural -neys.
1. a lawyer; attorney-at-law.
2. an attorney-in-fact; agent.
 Bankruptcy Attorney
Filing bankruptcy is a difficult decision to make. In 2009, over 1 million Americans filed personal bankruptcy in order to improve their financial situation. Bankruptcy can help you prevent foreclosure of your home, stop debt collector harrassment, and help you get a fresh financial start.
For this, many people turn to a bankruptcy attorney for help. Bankruptcy lawyers can help to explain bankruptcy law and ensure that the process of filing for bankruptcy goes smoothly. If you're considering filing for bankruptcy and would like a better understanding of your options, use our website to
find bankruptcy lawyers.
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 Business Law Attorney
Every business should have a continuing relationship with a good attorney. However, if you don't already have an attorney for your business, you can find one here at LocalAttorney.com.
There are basically two types of business attorneys: those who handle lawsuits (called business litigators) or those who handle contracts and corporate matters (called transactional lawyers). Some attorneys do both, but most tend to specialize in one area or the other. If you're involved in a lawsuit, look for a business litigator. Otherwise, a lawyer who handles business transactions may better suit your needs.
You should retain a lawyer or a law firm that has areas of expertise to cover your anticipated business needs in the future. One solution would be to look at a "full service" firm that does both transactional work and litigation.
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 Child Custody Attorney
Child custody cases are often difficult and emotionally taxing for all parties involved. It is important to have an attorney who is sensitive to your needs, and who can formulate a plan to protect your rights and assets. Usually both parties suffer financially as a result of divorce. Typically, the parent who does not end up with primary custody of the children will have a faster economic recovery from divorce.
The best family lawyers typically represent both men and women. Please pick your divorce lawyer carefully.
Please keep in mind that the purpose of custody litigation is to determine the best home environment for the children. When parents engage in bitter, hostile litigation, they make the transition much more difficult for their children, and they also damage their ability to communicate once the litigation has ended.
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 Criminal Law Attorney
Unlike civil law, which involves private law suits between two or more private entities, Criminal Law Attorneys represent clients who are being prosecuted by the state or federal government for an act that has been classified as a crime. Crimes are classified as misdemeanors--less serious offenses that are normally punishable by a fine, and felonies--more serious offenses that warrant imprisonment of one or more years.
In criminal law, the suit is initiated by the state or federal government through a prosecutor rather than being initiated by the victim, as it is in civil law. Plaintiffs in a civil law suit only need to show by a preponderance of the evidence that a defendant is 51% or more liable (responsible) for the damages. But, the prosecutor in a criminal law case has to prove to the judge or jury "beyond a reasonable doubt" that the defendant is guilty of the crime charged.
Generally, the sooner a Criminal Defense Lawyer is brought into a criminal case or investigation, the better potential results for the client. Do not take a wait-and-see approach to a criminal situation. Do not seek answers to questions about your rights and legal status from police officers and prosecutors who do not have a legal duty to act in a suspect's best interest.
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 Divorce Attorney
A little less than half of all marriages in the United States end in divorce. The current divorce rate is down a few percentage points from a peak in 1981, but is almost double what is was in the 1950s.
A divorce is referred to in some states as dissolution of marriage and is a decree by a court that a valid marriage no longer exists. A divorce leaves both parties free to remarry. It usually provides for division of property and makes arrangements for child custody and support.
An attorney will help the parties seeking a divorce, by expediting both the divorce and the papers filed with the court. Divorce Attorneys sometimes work with both parties to reach an agreement by mediation, with a trained mediator who tries to help husband and wife identify and accommodate common interests.
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 Family Law Attorney
Family law is the name given to the branch of civil law that a family attorney covers including the legal relationships among family members, including husbands, wives, parents, children, and domestic partners. A family law attorney specializes in the family law relationships which encompass adoption, child custody, visitation rights, domestic violence, divorce, juvenile dependency and delinquency, marital property rights, support obligations, and paternity. Because these personal relationships are governed by state law, what constitutes "family law" may vary from state to state.
In some cases, situations like custody can be agreed upon through arbitration rather than in a more expensive and exhausting court procedure. Retaining a family law attorney for negotiations, arbitration, and drawing up a contract will prevent ambiguities and will ensure that all decisions are reached in accordance with state requirements and are legally binding.
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 Immigration Attorney
Immigration Attorneys in the United States work with many government agencies to help you with all of your immigration problems. Immigration lawyers can work with you on issues dealing with immigration, emigration, visas, green cards, political asylum, and other important immigration and naturalization issues.
The standard immigration laws are very complex and difficult for a person to understand. An immigration attorney will explain to you, in detail, all of the immigration information required that suits your case. They will translate immigration law and policy, and interpret these laws and policies to better your case.
Certain immigration issues require an attorney for the proceedings of a case to get under way, such as I.N.S. Detainee Lawsuits and I.N.S. Jailed Family Members.
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 Personal Injury Attorney
A personal injury is described as any harm caused to a person, such as a broken bone, a cut, a bruise or slander. Any type of bodily injury as a result of an attack, negligence, or accident can also be categorized as the same, and you can file a lawsuit to recover damages from whoever is responsible for your injuries.
The personal injury can be physical or psychological but, to be considered actionable, it must occur due to the negligence or unreasonably unsafe actions of some other person or organization who owes you a duty of ordinary care.
Even though personal injury lawyers are trained and licensed to practice virtually any field of law, they generally only handle cases that fall under tort law including, but not limited to: work injuries, automobile and other accidents, defective products, medical mistakes, slip and fall accidents, and more.
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 Real Estate Attorney
Whether you're buying or selling a home, your team of expert advisors should include a real estate lawyer. Your lawyer can review any offer you make or receive and make sure that your rights are protected and your duties clearly defined.
There are non-legal services that claim they can do all the legal work you need. Remember that attorneys belong to a regulated profession with standards they must meet and insurance to cover damages if they make an error or omission. You don't necessarily have the same standards or recourse dealing with other advisors. And, although many legal forms used in real estate are similar, binder or purchase and sale agreement forms vary from state to state.
A lawyer's role can be as broad as you want. And while it is not typical in a real estate transaction, you can ask that your lawyer describe his or her work and fees in writing before you proceed.
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 Wills and Probate Attorney
If you think you need a probate attorney, it's probably because a relative or someone who was close to you has died. This is a tough time to try to find a lawyer, but it still has to be done.
Probate attorneys deal with the legal process during which the will is validated; the assets of the deceased are inventoried; and all debts, creditor claims, and taxes are paid. Then, once it is determined who is entitled by the probate proceedings, the remaining assets that were left in the will are distributed to the named beneficiaries and heirs.
You'll want to hire an attorney who regularly handles probate matters, but who also knows about other fields to question whether the action being taken might be affected by laws in any other areas of law. For example, if the decedent had extensive real estate holdings, the lawyer should also know something about real property law.
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